Vehicle identification number The vehicle identification number is located at the top of the engine compartment bulkhead and at the bottom of the left front door pillar. The vehicle identification...
A few words about security 1. When lifting with a jack, it is necessary to block the wheels of the car. 2. The jack should only be brought under certain sections of the bottom. Support the car...
Torques for tightening bolts with a torque wrench, Nm Bolt diameter and thread pitch, mm Head type 4 Head type 7 M5x0.8 3-4 5-6 M6x1.0 5-6 9-11 M8x1.25 12-15 20-25 M10x1.25 25-30 30-49 M12x1.25 34-40 59-78 M14x1.5 74-83...
Scheduled maintenance When both distance and time are given, the service interval is determined by whichever factor occurs first. R: Replace I: Inspect and, after, clean, lubricate, adjust;...
Maintenance under severe conditions For vehicles operated in severe conditions, the following components are more often subject to maintenance: I: Inspect, repair or replace if necessary R: Replace Knot...
Checking the engine oil level 1. Warm up the engine 2. Remove the filler cap (on the lid), and drain the engine oil (with drain plug removed). 3. Screw in the drain plug, tighten it with a wrench....
Engine oil filter replacement 1. Replace the oil filter at every oil change. 2. When removing the oil filter, use a special filter wrench (available for sale). 3. Drain the oil from the filter. 4....
Valve clearance — check and adjustment Since the intake and exhaust valves are equipped with an automatic gap adjustment mechanism, there is no need to adjust the gap. If there is valve knocking or any...
Air filter replacement The air filter becomes dirty during operation, as a result of which its efficiency may be significantly reduced. In this case, you should replace it with a new one. 1....
Checking and adjusting belt tension Apply a force of 100 N to the drive belt midway between the pulleys as shown in the figure and measure the amount of deflection. Measure the tension with a tension...
Engine cooling system Check the cooling system for damaged hoses, loose or leaking connections, or other possible defects. Antifreeze When the vehicle is manufactured, the cooling system is...
Replacing ignition wires Ignition wires should be periodically replaced with new ones. After replacing, make sure that the ignition wires and clamps are connected correctly and securely...
Oxygen sensor replacement The oxygen sensor is a device that controls the composition of the fuel mixture. If it is damaged, the effect of cleaning exhaust gases worsens and engine power...
Fuel supply system — tank, fuel lines and connections 1. Check for damage or tightness of wires and connections. 2. Check fuel hoses for heat and mechanical damage. Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, areas of...
Manual Transmission — Checking the Oil Level Check the components of the unit for leaks, check the oil level by removing the filler plug. If the oil is contaminated, it must be replaced with fresh oil. 1. Having...
Automatic transmission (fluid change) Drain the fluid and check for signs of contamination. Top up with fresh fluid after eliminating the causes of contamination. 1. Remove the drain plug under the...
Steering gear 1. Check steering wheel play. The maximum steering wheel play must not exceed 30 mm. 2. Check the serviceability and adjustment of the steering gear as follows. 1) Is...
Fluid level in booster tank 1. With the vehicle to be checked on a level surface, turn on the engine and then turn the steering wheel several times to increase the temperature of the working fluid...
Brake drive 1. Check brake lines and hoses for damage, wear, cracks, corrosion, leaks, kinks or kinks. 2. Check the tightness of all clamps. 3. Make sure drive components are clear...
Front disc brake pads Check for signs of fluid contamination or wear. In case of defects, completely replace the block set. Note: If the mechanism makes a squealing or grinding sound when...
Rear drum brake pads and wheel cylinders 1. Remove the drum brake and check the wear of the brake pads. Manually check the smooth operation of the automatic brake control system. 2. Check for signs of brake...