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Sonata 3 (1993-1998) Sonata 4 (2001-2012, petrol)
  • Main
  • Sonata
  • Y3 (1993-1998)
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair I4 DOHC
  • Cylinder head and valves — removal and installation

Cylinder head and valves — removal and installation (Hyundai Sonata Y3)

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Contents: Removal ⇓ Examination ⇓ Installation ⇓

Removal



1. Using a special tool, a cylinder head bolt wrench (09221—32001), unscrew the cylinder head mounting bolts as shown in the figure.

1. Using a special tool, a cylinder…


2. Using a special tool, a clamp to compress the valve springs (09222—28000, 09222— 28100), remove the cracker. Next, remove the upper valve spring plate, valve spring, lower plate and valve.

Note: Keep these parts in the same order as they need to be installed in their original locations.


Note: Keep these parts in the same…


3. Use pliers to remove the sealing cap. Do not reuse it.

3. Use pliers to remove the sealing…





Examination



Cylinder head



1. Check the cylinder head for cracks, damage and coolant leakage. If cracks are present, replace the head.

2. Completely remove scale, sealant and carbon deposits. After cleaning the valves, blow them out with compressed air to ensure that they are not clogged.

2. Completely remove scale, sealant and…


3. Check the flatness of the cylinder head joint surface using a straight edge ruler installed in directions A, B, etc. as shown in the figure. If the deviation from the plane in any direction is beyond the specified limits, replace the cylinder head or lightly treat its surface.
  • Deviation from the flatness of the cylinder head surface:
  • Nominal value - less than 0.05 mm
  • Limit - 0.1 mm

Limit - 0.1 mm


Valves



1. Using a wire brush, thoroughly clean the valve.



2. Check each valve for wear, damage and destruction of the head and stem in area B. Repair or correct if necessary. If end A of the stem is worn, restore its surface. Also restore the surface of the valve working chamfer. If the valve edge height is less than the permissible limit, replace the valve.

Valve edge height
Nominal size
Inlet valve1.0 mm
Exhaust valve1.5 mm
Maximum size
Inlet valve0.7 mm
Exhaust valve 1.0 mm

Cylinder head and valves — removal and…


Valve springs



1. Check the length of the spring in the assembled state and its extension. If it exceeds the permissible limits, replace the spring.

2. Check the parallelism of the ends of each spring. If it is outside the specified limits, replace the spring.

Valve springs
Nominal value
Height in free state48.3 mm
Load300 N/40 mm
Deviation from parallelism of the ends1.5° or less
Limit value
Height in free state1 mm less
Deviation from parallelism4°

Cylinder head and valves — removal and…


Valve guide bushings



Check the clearance between the valve stem and the bushing.



If it exceeds the specified limits, replace it with a bushing of the following size:

Clearance between valve stem and bushing
Nominal size
Inlet valve0.020-0.047 mm
Exhaust valve0.050-0.085 mm
Maximum size
Inlet valve0.1 mm
Exhaust valve0.15 mm

Valve seat



Check the valve seat for signs of overheating and proper contact with the valve face. Repair or replace the valve seat if necessary. Before repairing the seat, check the valve bushing for wear. If the bushing is worn, replace it, then repair the seat. Repair the valve seat using a valve seat grinder or a milling cutter. The width of the contact strip of the seat with the valve face must have a certain value, and the contact strip must be located in the center of the valve face.

Check the valve seat for signs of…


Valve seat replacement procedure



1. A valve seat worn beyond the permissible limits should be replaced at normal temperature after cutting off most of the seat wall using a valve seat grinder as shown in Fig. A.

1. A valve seat worn beyond the…





Installation



Note:
  • 1) Clean all parts before assembly.
  • 2) Use motor oil to lubricate rotating and sliding parts.


2) Use motor oil to lubricate rotating…


1. After installing the lower spring plate, press the sealing cap onto the valve sleeve. Press the cap on by gently rotating the valve sealing cap installer. The sealing cap is installed in the desired position with a special tool. If the sealing cap is not positioned correctly, the protrusion of its inner hole may be eccentric and oil may leak into the valve sleeve. Do not rotate the cap during installation. Do not use old sealing caps.

2. Apply engine oil to each valve. Insert the valves into the bushings, do not force the valve stem through the sealing cap. After installation, make sure the valve moves easily.

3. Install the valve springs and their upper retainers.

Valve springs should be installed with the varnished side facing the top plate.

Valve springs should be installed with…


4. Using a valve spring compressor, remove the keepers (Tools 09222-28000 and 09222-28100, see illustration). Remove the upper retainer, spring, lower retainer and valve.



Note: Keep these parts in the order they are to be installed in their places.


5. Clean those surfaces of the cylinder block and cylinder head that come into contact with the gasket installed between them.

6. Install a new gasket on the cylinder head. Do not apply sealant to the gasket or use old gaskets.

6. Install a new gasket on the cylinder…


7. Using a special tool, a wrench to tighten the cylinder head mounting bolts (09221—32001), tighten the cylinder head bolts in the order shown in the figure.
  • Tightening torques: Cylinder head bolts (cold engine) - 90-100 Nm

Tightening torques: Cylinder head bolts…
This article is available at russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
This article has been reviewed by: Konstantin Smirnov
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Sonata 3: Engine repair I4 DOHC
Next

Cylinder head and valves — components
Camshafts and rocker arms — removal and installation
Camshafts and rocker arms — components
Toothed Belt — Checking and Installing
Timing Belt — Removal
Front cover, oil pump and balance shafts — components
Front Cover, Oil Pump and Balance Shafts — Removal and Installation
Piston and connecting rod — components
Piston and connecting rod — removal and installation
Crankshaft, flywheel — components
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Sonata 4 (2001-2012, petrol) 
  • General information
  • User manual
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  • Power unit
  • 2.0 and 2.4 liter engines
  • 2.7 liter engines
  • Engine overhaul
  • Cooling system
  • Intake and exhaust systems
  • Lubrication system
  • MFI fuel injection system
  • Engine electrical equipment
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Mechanical gearbox
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Drive shafts
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
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  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Heater and air conditioner
  • Security systems
  • Electrical equipment
  • Troubleshooting
  • Electrical circuits
Sonata 3 (1993-1998) 
  • General information
  • Maintenance
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair I4 DOHC
  • Engine repair I4 SOHC
  • Engine repair V6 SOHC
  • Cooling system
  • Intake and exhaust system
  • Exhaust gas treatment
  • Fuel system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Mechanical gearbox
  • Automatic transmission KM-175
  • Automatic transmission F4A33
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Body elements
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
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